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Two soybean pests will soon become problems for many Nebraska farmers. Justin McMechan, Nebraska Extension Crop Protection and Cropping Systems Specialist says producers need to be scouting for signs of soybean gall midge and dectes stem borer. 

As we work our way through spring, many small grains are maturing fast and nearing harvest windows. Are you ready to make the most out of these forage options? Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Chemicals in weedy forages can cause skin problems in cattle. Nebraska Extension Veterinarian and Beef Educator Lyndsay Waechter-Mead talks about what plants are problematic and how to identify photosensitization in cattle. 

Farm families are changing, and many times children don’t want to return to the operation. Nebraska Extension Ag Economist Jessica Groskopf talks farm succession planning when there is no family heir.

As late spring and summer temperatures begin to heat up and cattle are on pasture, it’s important to make sure there is adequate water for livestock. How much do cattle need and where should it come from? Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

Water quantity and quality is critical to cattle health and performance. Nebraska Extension Livestock Educator Troy Walz talks about the importance of keeping fresh water in front your livestock this summer. 

We all want to buy plants that have a reasonable amount of durability, but some plants have characteristics that could make them invasive. Shannon Smith with the Nebraska Invasive Species Council talks about what makes a plant invasive and how it can harm Nebraska’s landscape. 

Now is the time to plant summer annuals especially due to welcome rains. Summer annuals are typically warm season grasses planted in western Nebraska prior to June 1st to provide grazing or harvested as feed for beef cattle. Todd Whitney, Nebraska Extension Forage Agronomist.

Drought conditions in the Nebraska Panhandle region persist, with many areas receiving limited precipitation in April. Nebraska Extension Beef Educator Aaron Berger says weak market prices have made grazing wheat an alternative forage option this spring. 

As pastures begin to green up, now is the time to scout pastures for two persistent problems—leafy spurge and nonnative thistles like musk, plumeless, and Canada thistle. Both are Nebraska noxious weeds, and early spring is the best opportunity for control.

Several species of maples have commanded a lot of attention due to the extraordinary amount of seed they have produced this spring. Nebraska Forest Service Green Infrastructure Coordinator Justin Evertson says some maple trees and other forest trees have what’s known as a “mast year” where they produce excessive seeds. 

The Center for Agricultural Profitability at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln has released its 2025 report on custom service rates for livestock production in Nebraska. Glennis McClure a Nebraska Extension Ag Economics Educator says the report provides average charges for 26 different livestock-related custom operations and may be a valuable reference for producers and operators to determine fair pricing for custom services.

Managing pastures that contain both cool- and warm-season grasses takes a bit of strategy, but done right, it can result in productive and healthy pastures across the grazing season. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Early blooming leafy spurge in pastures has become a serious problem for many producers across the state. Nebraska Extension Forage Educator Ben Beckman says leafy spurge is an abundant seed producer and control actions should be taken now before weed populations get out of control.

One of the most damaging pests of pasture and rangeland cattle across the U.S. is the adult horn fly. Nebraska Extension Entomologist Dave Boxler discusses how horn flies can affect performance and what producers can do to stop it. 

Smooth bromegrass and other cool-season grass hay fields are growing rapidly with seedheads beginning to appear. When do you typically cut your grass hay? Ideally, cutting your grass hay so the grass nutrient content matches with the nutritional needs of your livestock is best. 

People in Nebraska know about ticks but Extension Entomologist Jody Green says the Lone Star tick can transmit a serious red meat allergy to humans. 

The 2025 rangeland grasshopper risk map from the USDA indicates there may be increased grasshopper activity in the eastern panhandle and southwestern Nebraska. Keeping an eye on fields this spring and summer can help mitigate economic loss from grasshopper feeding. Samantha Daniel, Nebraska Extension Crops and Water Educator.

It might seem a little early to be concerned with grasshoppers, but Nebraska Extension Entomologist Wayne Ohnesorg says right now is the best time to start control measures. He says the larger grasshoppers get, the harder it is to control them. 

Preparing for breeding season means there are important things to think about when it comes to the fertility of your bulls. Decisions made now can greatly impact breeding according to Extension Specialist Kacie McCarthy.

Cereal grain crops, including rye, triticale, and oats can be harvested as forage silage and wheat as wheatlage. Compared to traditional haying, spring silage systems provide earlier forage harvesting with higher moisture content. Todd Whitney, Nebraska Extension Forage Agronomist.

Getting your young calves off to the right start is critically important throughout the life of the animal. Nebraska Extension Specialist Karla Wilke talks about the importance of water intake and how that effects rumen development. 

Integrated Pest Management or IPM is the standard way to control weed, disease or insect pests in and around the home. Nebraska Extension Urban Entomologist Jody Green talks about what homeowners can do to prevent infestations before spraying with pesticides.

It is close to the ideal time to plant a summer annual grass, maybe to replenish your hay supply or have some extra grazing. Which one will you plant? Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

Stronger cattle markets have endured for quite some time. Oklahoma State Extension Livestock Marketing Specialist Derrell Peel says there are a number of factors that have helped keep the market strong and talks about what he sees in the future. 

Spring is busy getting crops in the ground, but if much needed moisture keeps you from the field, take some time to maintain your haying equipment and prevent costly downtime later. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Garter snakes are harmless and beneficial, but some people really don’t care for them being around their home. Nebraska Extension Wildlife Specialist Dennis Ferraro talks about ways to keep garter snakes away. 

Free choice mineral mixes are commonly used to provide the mineral that grazing cattle need, but over consuming can be a big problem for nursing calves. Nebraska Extension Beef Systems Specialist Mary Drewnoski talks about strategies to help calves get the minerals they need. 

The time for turn out to our primary summer pastures is coming soon.  A couple of important questions are what date to turn out, and which pastures should be first? Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

Your home landscape benefits from having big canopy trees to help provide shade, energy savings and home for wildlife. Great Plains Nursery Owner Heather Byers talks about the value of diversity with your home landscape trees. 

Producers can take several steps to encourage cows to return to estrus faster after calving, boosting conception rates and ensuring calves are born earlier in the next calving season. Nebraska Extension Cow-Calf Specialist Kacie McCarthy talks about helping late calvers come back to good performance after calving season.

Ideally, spring alfalfa growth begins with a full soil moisture profile. However, our
drier winter and Spring moisture conditions have triggered some earlier irrigation in
some Nebraska locations. Todd Whitney, Nebraska Extension Forage Agronomist.

Coccidiosis is a common parasitic disease that causes bloody diarrhea in calves. Nebraska Extension Beef Veterinarian Lindsay Waechter-Mead discusses how the disease is contracted and ways to control it in your heard.

As pastures green up this spring, there may be an opportunity for producers to get some early forage and manage weeds, flash grazing. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Spring flowering trees can add a splash of color to any landscape. Nebraska Extension Landscape Horticulture Specialist Kim Todd talks about flowering trees and the importance they play in our landscapes.

Wildfire is a natural component of Northern Great Plains grassland ecosystem, and most pastures and rangelands will comeback with proper management. Nebraska Extension Educator Bethany Johnston talks timing and grazing management, following a fire.

As spring temperatures rise across Nebraska, now’s the time to plan your first alfalfa cutting. Getting that first cut right is more important than many realize—it sets the pace for the entire season. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

May and June are prime months when outdoor blood feeders like ticks and mosquitoes are active in Nebraska. Nebraska Extension Urban Entomologist Jody Green talks about the best ways to protect yourself from mosquitoes and ticks this spring.

Grasshopper populations can vary from season to season, with the highest numbers expected in areas with little rainfall or prolonged drought. Nebraska Extension Educator Dave Boxler talks about grasshopper damage and what producers should be thinking about for the 2025 growing season to help control them. 

There are many producers looking at looking at ways to grow more forage for hay or pasture. Double cropping annual forages on irrigated cropland can be an option. With timely and adequate moisture, this can also be successful dryland as well. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

Making the most of high prices in the cattle markets means producers should be paying close attention to price slides. Extension Specialist Elliot Dennis and UNL Grad Student TaraLee Hudson talk about a few price strategies to help producers take advantage of certain market conditions.

As the weather continues to warm across Nebraska, it is important to keep an eye on alfalfa fields for signs of Army Cutworm. Samantha Daniel, Nebraska Extension Crops and Water Educator.

On today’s Almanac, Extension Educator Brock Ortner talks about making sure your cattle have proper magnesium supplementation to counter grass tetany. He says it’s a common issue when turning out cows to cool season pastures but also points out, different cattle have different mineral needs. 

As drought conditions could get worse with warmer weather, Extension Educator Ryan Benjamin says producers should be making plans for this growing season. He says the forecast calls for warmer and dryer weather, and that could make things difficult for farmers this year.

I’ve had several producers ask what to do in the event of a drought. In addition to monitoring trigger dates, it’s crucial to plan for potential forage shortfalls. Shannon Sand, Nebraska Ag Economics Extension Educator.

Eastern red cedar trees can quickly take over pasture and rangeland if not monitored properly. Extension Educator Bethany Johnson talks about how red cedar trees spread and what farmers can do to stop the takeover. 

Good watering techniques will help your trees thrive this spring after very dry conditions over the winter. Nebraska Extension Instructor Dana Freeman talks about different techniques for watering younger and older trees. 

Wheat can be grown for dual purpose (forage and grain) production in plains states. Grain production can be preserved if the grazing animals are removed from fields just prior to the jointing growth stage. Todd Whitney, Nebraska Extension Forage Agronomist.

Spring is a critical time to control weeds in alfalfa especially for thin alfalfa stands with fields older than four years. Todd Whitney, Nebraska Extension Forage Agronomist.

Farmers and ranchers should take a careful look at several accounting aspects in their operation to determine their yearly financial status and growth. Nebraska Extension Educator Glennis McClure says it’s important to analyze the true picture of the operation’s net farm income and earned net worth.

The University of Nebraska is conducting several water conservation research studies to continuously find ways to use water in the most efficient way possibly. Nebraska Extension Irrigation Engineer Derek Heeron talks about some of these projects and how they will benefit the ag industry in Nebraska. 

Grazing winter annuals such rye, winter wheat, or triticale commonly begins in April. All three of these forages can be very high in quality and reduce the need for feeding expensive hay while allowing additional time for spring growth of our perennial summer pastures. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Grazing cornstalks during the winter can save feed costs as well as help the landowner with cleaning up the fields. Dr. Halden Clark from the Great Plains Veterinary Education Center talks about his experiences with custom grazing on rented cornstalks.

The University of Nebraska is committed to helping the ag community and its farmers use water in efficient ways. Nebraska Extension Irrigation Engineer Derek Heeron says there are plenty of tools out there to help fine-tune irrigation, saving water, energy, and most importantly money.

Fertilizing cool-season grass pastures or hayfields is something producers do each year while accounting for forage needs, the value of the forage, and fertilizer costs. Very important to remember this year is precipitation and soil moisture status as that moisture is needed to realize the grass response to the fertilizer. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

Like clockwork, every spring our six-legged insect friends seemingly come back to life, but have your every thought about how they survive the winter? Nebraska Extension Entomologist Jody Green says all insects, good and bad have ways of surviving the cold. 

The Connecting Entrepreneurial Communities conference sponsored by UNL’s Rural Prosperity is coming up in North Platte later this month. Ben Dutton, Nebraska Extension Rural Prosperity Educator says there will be plenty for attendees to learn and experience at this years conference. 

Salt is an effective intake regulator in self-fed supplements. But Montana State Extension Beef Specialist Sam Wyffels says beef cattle consuming low-quality forages with high salt diets may result in lower intakes and less efficient rumen fermentation.

For the first time in six years Ag land values in Nebraska have decreased. Nebraska Extension Ag Economist Jim Janssen talks about what goes into calculating ag land values and why it showed a decline.

Fresh spring growth is a welcome sight for producers looking for animal forage. However, lush spring growth may be the perfect condition for a case of grass tetany. While turn out may be a ways off, mitigating this risk starts now. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

It’s important to establish a good vaccination plan in your operation to insure cattle health. Nebraska Extension Beef Veterinarian Lindsay Waecher-Mead talks about what should go into your operations vaccination plan.

With spring right around the corner, many homeowners are planning to apply pre-emergent herbicides to control weeds in their lawn. University of Nebraska Turfgrass Research Manager Matt Sousek talks about types of pre-emergent herbicides and to apply them. 

Spring is a time when we might be considering seeding some grass for pasture, hay or just to establish permanent plant cover for wildlife habitat. In some cases, this may involve attempting to improve or renovate an existing stand or establishing grass on former cropland or a disturbed site. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

Gardner’s looking to purchase soil at the store beware, not all potting soil mixes are created the same. University of Nebraska - Lincoln Horticulture Professor of Practice Stacy Adams talks about what's inside different bags of potting mixes and which is best for what you want to plant.

Strategically insuring your farm or ranch is a growing trend in the crop insurance industry. University of Nebraska - Lincoln Associate Professor of Agricultural Economic Cory Walters talks about what micro-captive insurance is and how it may benefit your operation. 

Wildland fire prevention isn’t just something farmers and ranchers should be worried about in rural areas. Ben Bohall from the Nebraska Forest Service says home and acreage owners need to understand the dangers of grassland fires.

Spring has officially sprung and now is a good time to start thinking about the insects that will be emerging and subsequently feeding on alfalfa, particularly alfalfa weevil. Samantha Daniel, Nebraska Extension Crops and Water Educator.

Winter drought conditions have left many pastures struggling to green up this spring. Extension Educators Ben Beckman and Ryan Benjamin say landowners and renters should consider a drought or disaster clause in this year’s lease agreements. 

As your lawn comes out of the winter, it’s important to give it the timely nutrients it needs. University of Nebraska - Lincoln Turfgrass Research Manager Matt Sousek gives some good tips to get your turf up and green this spring. 

Were you expecting more from last year’s alfalfa yields? Did your plants get enough time to winterize in the fall? Do you have concerns about stand winter kill? Evaluating your alfalfa stand in the spring is key to planning management and setting expectations for this year. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Dry conditions throughout the winter may mean it’s a good idea to secure feed supplies right now. On Today’s Almanac, Extension Specialist Karla Wilke talks about how ranchers should be stocking up on certain feed supplies if conditions remain dry.

Part of every cattle operation is knowing when to keep or cull. Nebraska Extension Associate Educator Jesse Fulton talks about best practices for culling that are beneficial to animal welfare and financial success. 

Enterotoxemia in calves is a bacterial infection that can come on suddenly and be fatal. On today’s almanac, Nebraska Extension Educator Lyndsay Waechter-Mead talks about symptoms and prevention.

Inter-seeding cool-season perennial grasses into older alfalfa stands has been a good option to increase the productivity of that field. If planning a new alfalfa seeding this year, using a grass and alfalfa mixture can also have some advantages. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

Current issues focusing on civil discussions, changes in society and politics were the focus of a new study in rural Nebraska. Poll results help communities navigate common problems and help build solutions. Extension Ag Policy Specialist Brad Lubben discusses poll results and some of the insights gathered about rural Nebraska. 

Nothing can replace experience and wisdom when it comes to farming, but old traditions are being challenged by new research and technology. When younger family members come back to work the farm, sometimes these ideas clash. Extension Ag Economist Anastasia Meyer talks about how to navigate potential problems when trying to blend the old with the new on the farm. 

It’s that time of year when the preliminary results for Nebraska Ag land and rental rates comes out. On average in 2025, the market value for all agricultural land in Nebraska was $3,935 per acre this is a 2% decrease from the previous year. Shannon Sand, Nebraska Ag Economics Extension Educator.

As Nebraska farmland values increased in 2024 so did cash rents across the state. Nebraska Extension Ag Economist Jim Jansen talks about the USDA cash rent survey results for different cropland.

Corn residue is an outstanding forage resource for wintering cows, but is also an option for backgrounding calves or growing heifers. Nebraska Extension Beef Systems Specialist Mary Drewnoski says winter grazing corn residue and providing supplemental distillers may be a and economic system to consider.

As temperatures begin to rise, don’t’ forget to take a bit of time to assess alfalfa stand health going into this year’s growing season. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Your farm operation isn’t just about raising cattle or growing crops, it’s also a business that needs to keep track of numbers. Nebraska Ag Economics Associate Professor of Practice Tim Meyer talks about how to stay in the black with careful accounting. 

Both green and dried needles from ponderosa pine trees have been proven to cause abortions in pregnant cows. Nebraska Livestock Systems Extension Educator Bethany Johnston offers some simple strategies to avoid pine needle abortion.

Survey findings from the USDA-National Agricultural Statistics Service estimated that Nebraska farm real estate increased by 6.8% in 2024. Jim Jansen, Nebraska Extension Ag Economist talks about this increase and how we compare to other states around the country.

As we enter the final weeks of winter and look towards the 2025 growing season, this is a great time to review your insect scouting program to ensure accurate and timely management of insect pests in your pasture acres. Samantha Daniel, Nebraska Extension Crops and Water Educator.

Newborn calves need a healthy dose of vitamin A to help fight off any bacterial infections. Nebraska Extension Beef Systems Specialist Mary Drewnoski talks about the process of proper feeding and timing to get vitamin A into calves.

How do you know how much to charge or pay for custom field work in Nebraska? One way is to check out this year’s custom rates survey offered by UNL’s Center for Ag Profitability. Nebraska Extension Farm and Ranch Management Educator Glennis McClure talks about several key things that can affect what you charge or pay for custom work.

First time heifers can sometimes experience problems getting bred for a second time. Nebraska Extension Cow/Calf Systems and Stocker Specialist Management Karla Wilke discusses some of the reasons why getting a new heifer pregnant can be tricky. 

As we enter the final weeks of winter and look towards the 2025 growing season, this is a great time to review your insect scouting program to ensure accurate and timely management of insect pests in your alfalfa. Samantha Daniel, Nebraska Extension Crops and Water Educator.

Cooperatives play an important role in helping rural communities thrive and grow. Whether it’s providing crucial services to small communities, cooperatives are a key factor in economic development in rural areas. Nebraska Extension Cooperative Development Specialist Cindy Holden talks about how cooperatives can benefit any community. 

Cattle nutrition has a large effect on development and performance. Recent studies from Iowa State have focused on the importance of zinc in a cattle’s diet. Iowa State Feedlot Nutritionist Stephanie Hansen talks about zinc and how it helps in every stage of a cow’s development. 

What should you consider when making a pasture lease agreement? When leasing pastureland, here are some crucial factors to think about prior to signing a leasing agreement. Shannon Sand, Nebraska Ag Economics Extension Educator.

Cutting government waste and improving efficiency has been the goal of the new federal Department of Government Efficiency or DOGE. Nebraska Extension Ag Policy Specialist Brad Lubben says cutting spending could have negative effects on local farms and ranches.

Numerous factors have given some livestock producers optimism in the cattle market. Tyler Cozzens from the Livestock Marketing Information Center in Denver talks about what is driving current markets and what producers should be keeping an eye on in the future.

DOGE or Department of Government Efficiencies could have a big impact on USDA federal ag programs. Brad Lubben, Nebraska Extension Ag Policy Specialist says mandates from Washington could impact the upcoming farm bill negotiations.

Now is the time to control winter annual weeds in alfalfa. Thin field stands combined with open soil surfaces and adequate moisture can result in high weed pressure. Todd Whitney, Nebraska Extension Forage Agronomist.

Nebraska Extension is offering a new video series focusing on proper mineral intake in beef cattle. Mary Drewnoski, Nebraska Extension Beef Systems Specialist says minerals in cattle diets is among one of the most frequently asked questions by Nebraska livestock producers, and she aims to help educate with this new series.

The new Department of Government Efficiencies is reshaping and downsizing many federal government departments and programs, but how will this effect agriculture? Brad Lubben, Nebraska Extension Ag Policy Specialist says previous administrations have had the same goal with different outcomes.

While we are still just in late winter, it is never too early to start thinking about the coming spring and summer’s grazing and forage plans. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

As you plan to fill your freezer for the year, there are some keys factors to keep in mind when it comes to beef products. Nebraska Extension Meat Specialist Jordan Wicks talks about what your butcher wants you to know before bringing in beef to the locker.

Knowing when you make a timely call to your veterinarian when calving is essential. Nebraska Extension Veterinarian Lindsay Waechter-Mead says you should always call a professional if you are unsure how to proceed safely or if it takes more than 20 minutes to correct the problem.

As calving season starts for many producers, it is important to think about how to manage cows during the post-delivery phase. Nebraska Extension Cow-Calf Specialist Kacie McCarthy says producers should keep key issues in mind to ensure a successful breeding season.

The time for spring planting alfalfa is just around the corner, and selecting the right seed is crucial. Two traits we should take extra time to consider are fall dormancy and winter survival. These traits are often treated the same, but are different. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

A fresh crop of calves is something cow-calf producers look forward to each year. Nebraska Extension Veterinarian Lindsay Waechter-Mead says having a plan and preparing ahead of time for the calving season can help to minimize calf loss and reduce stress.

For many farm and ranch families, bringing the next generation back into the operation is the ultimate goal. Nebraska Extension Ag Economist Jessica Groskopf talks about making sure family employees are compensated for their efforts on the farm so they can maintain a viable standard of living.

The time for spring planting alfalfa is just around the corner and two traits often confused, are fall dormancy and winter survival. Let’s look at fall dormancy today. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

As farmland values in Nebraska continue to increase, cash rents will reflect that increase. Extension Ag Economist Jim Jansen talks about the details that are essential to determining cash rental rates.

Nebraska Extension Ag Economist Jim Jansen reports another survey that says Nebraska has had another year of increased ag land values. Today Jim talks about how the survey was conducted and the data was gathered.

Your farm operation isn’t just about raising cattle and growing crops, it’s also a business that needs strong accounting skills. On today’s Almanac, UNL Ag Economics Associate Professor of Practice Tim Meyer talks about how to stay in the black with careful accounting.

Often, the terms Total Digestible Nutrients (TDN) and energy are used interchangeably when discussing forages and feeds, but realistically TDN is one measurement of energy.

Nebraska Extension Specialist Mary Drewnoski talks about the benefits of feeding corn residue and distillers grains for wintering cows, backgrounding calves and heifers. She says it’s a good combination that will result in positive gains and performance.

Snow covered feed and hungry cows might lead them to eat things they normally wouldn’t eat including pine needles. Extension Educator Bethany Johnston says if those cows are pregnant, they could have birthing problems including an aborted calf because of a compound in pine needles.

Last fall and this winter has been dry leaving most parts of the state in some level of drought. We are a few weeks away from another growing season and who knows how much moisture lies ahead. Today I’ll suggest some ways you can limit the forage problems drought could cause. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

Any farm or ranch with a solid long-term mission should have a strategic plan. Larry Van Tassel, the Director of the Nebraska Center for Ag Profitability talks about what is takes to create a strategic plan for your operation.

Wetter than usual spring conditions the past few years have been favorable for crop diseases. Nebraska Extension Plant Pathologist Tamra Jackson-Ziems talks about common corn diseases and what producers can do to avoid them for the upcoming growing season.

Good cow nutrition is crucial following calving to get cows rebred. Today, let's look at the reason for using our top tier hay after calves hit the ground. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

According to IRS regulations, any non-farm employees who was paid over $600 in a calendar year must be issued a 1099 tax form. Nebraska Extension Ag Economist Shannon Sand talks about the 1099 reporting requirements and what it means for your operation.

Getting the right amount of nitrogen to the exact place in the field that needs it can be a challenge. Joe Luck Nebraska Extension Precision Agriculture Specialist says sensor-based fertigation technology can improve efficiency and profitability.

Acid Detergent Fiber or ADF and Neutral Detergent Fiber or NDF both show up on forage tests, but measure different aspects of digestibility. Today, let’s look at the difference. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

White mold significantly impacted yields in 2024, and proactive management is crucial for this growing season. Nebraska Extension Plant Pathologist Dylan Mangel talks about soybean recommendations and ways to avoid white mold and other diseases.

The University of Nebraska beef team hopes to get a better handle on livestock methane emissions to create sustainable practices for the livestock industry. Nebraska Extension Beef Feedlot Specialist Galen Erickson talks about the complexity of researching this topic and why it’s so relevant to the livestock industry.

Benchmarking a cow-calf operation by comparing it to other similar operations provides producers a tool to look at ways they can improve their businesses. Nebraska Extension Ag Economist Matt Stockton says this is one way to help farmers and ranchers improve their bottom line.

If you’ve always wanted to have your own home-based food business, the University of Nebraska – Lincoln now offers an online course to get you started. Nebraska Food and Nutrition Extension Educator Cindy Brison says the course will help you understand the basics of food regulations.

In Nebraska, February is typically the halfway mark through winter. As we move toward the later half of the season, now may be a good time to take stock of feed resources. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Colostrum, or first milk produced by the mother after birth, is high in nutrients and antibodies. Nebraska Extension Educator Troy Walz talks about the importance of colostrum intake during the first day of the calf’s life, which can later affect performance.

USDA recently awarded The University of Nebraska beef team a 5 million dollar grant to study sustainable dairy and beef production. Nebraska Extension Beef Feedlot Specialist Galen Erickson says the goal of the research is to develop tools and management practices that can lower methane emissions from livestock.

Are you looking to increase production from pastures or hay fields? Frost seeding or interseeding legumes might just work in your operation. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

Knowing and taking advantage of tax codes can help operations save significant amounts of money. Nebraska Extension Associate Educator Shannon Sand explains what Section 180 of the tax code means and how it can potentially allow landowners of newly acquired land to treat the residual fertility present in the soil at the time of purchase as a deductible cost.

As cold winter weather sets in, it’s important to protect cattle as they endure frigid temperatures. Nebraska Extension Educator Alfredo DiConstanzo talks about what feedlots can do to be prepared for the cold winter months.

While water demands in the winter may be less than summer, keeping water available can be difficult. Having animals eat snow may be tempting, but requires an experienced herd, plenty of fresh snow, and healthy animals. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Preparing for the unexpected on your farm or ranching operation starts with a solid estate and transition plan. Nebraska Extension Ag Economist Jessica Groskopf says adding a disability contingency should be a consideration.

When cattle are stressed, it can affect health and performance in the feed yard. Texas A&M Beef Cattle Research Professor Renaldo Cook says they are looking at new technology that focuses on using probiotics to reduce cattle stress, resulting in higher performance.

Nebraska Extension will be hosting several events, workshops and seminars coming up in February. Among those will be several pesticide safety certification and re-certification training workshops, feedlot roundtable discussions and the annual Women in Agriculture Conference.

As pasture grazing leases are getting finalized for the 2025 season, it is important to make sure that some of the key details are clear and in writing. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

Tick infestations can sometimes go unnoticed, especially during the winter when cattle have long hair coats. Nebraska Extension Educator Dave Boxler talks about the signs of winter ticks and ways to control them.

Verbal lease agreements are common in Nebraska but can be difficult to sort out if the landowner passes away. Nebraska Extension Ag Economist Jessica Groskopf talks about verbal lease scenarios if the owners passes.

As of 2025 dicamba herbicides are no longer approved in the state of Nebraska as an over-the-top restricted use pesticide. Nebraska Department of Agriculture Pesticide Program Manager Libby Walsh talks about weed control options for farmers this upcoming season.

Farmers and ranchers regularly pay for services from individuals who are not their fulltime employees. Under IRS regulations, a 1099 form should be issued to certain non-employees who perform services and are paid over $600 in a calendar year. Shannon Sand, Nebraska Ag Economics Extension Educator.

Join UNL at the Haskell Ag Lab as Nebraska Extension hosts the 2025 Northeast Nebraska Crops Update on February 3rd. Nebraska Extension Program Associate Agnes Kurtzhals says the event is free to attend and will cover corn and soybean outlooks, pest and disease management, along with several other topics.

Don’t miss your opportunity to gain insight on cost-effective options to background calves through the winter. Nebraska Extension Educator Aaron Berger says this year’s winter stocker tour will be held on January 29th at Darr Feedlots in Lexington.

Grass tetany and nitrate poisoning are issues that we typically associate with animals grazing.  However, both issues can be a problem in winter when animal diets are limited by what they are fed. Is your herd safe from possible hay worries? Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Nutritional demands for a cow are at the highest during and after calving season. Nebraska Extension Educator Troy Walz talks about the importance of body condition and offers some tips for meeting these nutritional demands.

Make plans now to attend the 2025 Women in Ag Conference at the Holiday Inn Convention Center in Kearney this February. Nebraska Extension Ag Economist Jessica Groskopf says attendees will learn how to better manage risk, improve their farms and ranches and become more successful operators and business partners.

With forecasted bitterly cold temperatures across Nebraska, producers may be wondering if overwintering insect pests could be killed, and their populations reduced. Samantha Daniel, Nebraska Extension Crops and Water Educator.

Feedlot owners, managers, employees, and others in the industry are invited to attend the 2025 Beef Feedlot Roundtable at one of several locations around the state. Nebraska Extension Beef Feedlot Specialist Jessica Sperber says this year’s conference topics include managing hairy heel wart, leveraging cattle implant strategies for greater gains as well as research updates and more.

Producers needing to update their manure management license will have multiple opportunities to attend one of the manure land application workshops at various locations across the state. Nebraska Extension Manure Management Educator Leslie Johnson talks about helping producers stay educated and licensed for manure applications.

Properly managing bedding and bed packs in feedlot yards will help your cattle stay dry and warm during wet and cold weather this winter. Nebraska Extension Educator Alfredo DiConstanzo talks about helping your cattle stay comfortable even in harsh winter conditions.

While we are still early in the new year, it is time to start thinking about any spring annual forages that we might plant. Part of the process may be anticipating a need for extra feed or booking seed early for possible discounts. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

Now is a good time to inspect new or transplanted trees in your landscape. Nebraska Extension Educator Elizabeth Exstrom says be on the lookout for broken branches, crossing limbs and encourages pruning if needed to help your trees during the winter months.

Good cow nutrition going into the winter is essential for next year’s calf crop. Nebraska Extension Cow/Calf Systems and Stocker Management Specialist Karla Wilke says recent research has shown that properly supplementing the cow can increase profitability of the calf she's carrying.

Winter watering is essential in dry years to keep landscape plants alive and healthy through the winter. University of Nebraska – Lincoln Director of Landscape Services Jeff Culbertson says winter watering should occur on days when the temperature is at least 40-45 degrees and says it’s only necessary 1-2 times per month until spring.

So far this year, much of Nebraska has yet to receive measurable snowfall. Hopefully this pattern doesn’t last too long as the benefits of snow cover to winter forages, especially alfalfa, are significant. Samantha Daniel, Nebraska Extension Crops and Water Educator.

Cow-calf operations that are successful focus on key issues like reducing operating costs and finding new ways to increase profits. Nebraska Extension Livestock Systems Educator Randy Saner talks about common traits among producers who are successful.

During harsh winter conditions, younger trees need a bit more protection to help them get through the winter. A condition called sunscald or southwest disease, can crack and damage the thin bark of young trees. Nebraska Extension Associate Educator Scott Evans talks about preventing sunscald.

Are you considering establishing a new alfalfa stand this coming spring? Site selection, proper weed management, good fertilization and seedbed preparation are all crucial steps for a successful stand. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

New technology is changing workplaces in every industry and agriculture is no different. According to a new study from the Harvard Business School, flexibility and incorporating new A.I. tools will be prominent features of new workplaces. Nebraska Extension Agricultural Economist Cheryl Burkhart-Kriesel talks about how the workplace and workers are changing.

Sharp and clean garden tools work better and last longer. Nebraska Extension Educator Elizabeth Exstrom talks about giving your tools a good cleaning and sharpening when the garden season is over.

Meeting the needs of the future while also protecting the environment and natural resource can be challenging in agriculture. Steve Evans, the Director of Research in Industrial Sustainability from the University of Cambridge offers some sustainability strategies farmers and farms can use in their operations.

As we kick off the new year, people often take time to look back on the past and make plans or resolutions for what’s to come.  We can do our own planning for forage production in 2025. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Keeping notes on your crops from past seasons is a great way to make successful decisions in the future. Nebraska Extension Water and Cropping Systems Educator Travis Prohaska talks about some of the challenges producers faced last season and encourages them to consider that before planting this spring.

Defoliation is the most common type of insect injury observed by Nebraska soybean producers and can occur from emergence to harvest. Nebraska Extension Entomologist Wayne Ohnesorg says properly assessing leaf damage and applying pesticides at economic decision levels can boost your yields next growing season.

As the new year begins, it is important to look back at pasture and forage production condition to understand what to focus on for the coming year. Stick around and I’ll reflect on forage and pasture production conditions in 2024. Daren Redfearn, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Specialist.

Turfgrass professionals will want to mark their calendars for January 7th through the 9th for the 2025 Nebraska Turfgrass Conference in LaVista. Nebraska Extension Turfgrass Assistant Educator Amanda Folck says there will be plenty of great information on new research and turfgrass techniques for professionals.

Ranchers can use good management practices for both the cow and the calf to help newborns avoid infections and diseases. Nebraska Extension Cow/Calf Systems and Stocker Management Specialist Karla Wilke talks about vaccination schedules to keep cows and calves healthy during the winter months.

The 2024 growing seasons showed a lack of damage from western bean cutworm. Nebraska Extension Entomologist Julie Peterson says the use of economic thresholds and pest control options played a big role in keeping western bean cutworm numbers down.

Cover crops can be grown for many purposes including: weed suppression; nitrogen benefits and soil health improvement. For some growers, cover crops may be grazed, bailed or harvested as silage. Based on your cover crop needs it's important to choose the cover crop termination that fits your needs. Todd Whitney, Nebraska Extension Forage Agronomist.

A sound business strategy for livestock producers includes plans for keeping or selling calves. Jay Parsons, Director for UNL’s Center for Ag Profitability discusses key decisions on calf retention and why those decisions have long term effects.

Republican party control in all three branches of government may mean some significant changes to federal ag policies. Nebraska Extension Ag Policy Specialist Brad Lubben talks about key issues that the new administration and Congress will need to take action on.

Here in mid-winter, cornstalks remain a great forage resource for livestock producers. So far, snowfall across most of Nebraska has been minimal. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

The Fort Laramie irrigation tunnels continue to supply farmers in western Nebraska with critical water for crops, but permanent structures need to be constructed to make them fully functional. Nebraska Extension Educator Gary Stone gives us an update on when the tunnels will be completed.

One family tradition making a comeback is getting the family together to pick out a Christmas tree at a tree farm. Dennis Adams, owner of Walnut Grove Tree Farm, talks about how holiday trees are grown and the types of trees consumers want.

Do you have a verbal cropland or pasture lease? If so, there are key dates and rules you must follow for terminating these leases. Shannon Sand, Nebraska Extension Agricultural Economist.

Vaccine development can be a lengthy and costly process. On today’s Almanac, Dr. Scott McVey discusses how vaccines are made and, in some instances, made available sooner than the traditional process.

Helping your cattle deal with winter temperatures will benefit your herd come springtime. Nebraska Extension Educator Bethany Johnston talks about how cattle adapt to colder weather, and what ranchers can do to help them.

Early response is key to controlling volunteer Eastern Red Cedar (Juniperus virginiana) in range and pastures. Seed producing female trees can move overrun a pasture within 6 – 7 years. Todd Whitney, Nebraska Extension Crops & Forage Educator.

Crop producers have to make several critical decisions before planting time. Nebraska Extension Educator Aaron Nygren discusses key issues from last season that will help producers come up with a successful plan for next season.

Sticking to your diet during holiday parties and family get-togethers can be a challenge. Nebraska Extension Educator Cindy Brison encourages making attainable goals and taking small steps, which can help you keep the weight off and keep your goals in sight.

Vaccines have been an invaluable resource to help livestock avoid serious illness and disease. On Today’s Almanac, Dr. Scott McVey from UNL’s School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences discusses traditional vaccines and their importance for livestock health.

Getting prepared for calving season is essential to being a successful operation. Nebraska Extension Specialist Karla Wilke talks about cow management options for producers to consider this winter to ensure a better calving experience.

How much feed or hay do you have going into winter? Will you have enough feed to provide for current cattle numbers? An inventory now before winter hits full swing could be helpful. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Nebraska Extension is hosting workshops for cattle producers to help them be successful during the calving season. Extension Educator Erin Laborie discusses what the clinics will cover and why it’s a good idea for producers to attend.

Do you have extra pesticide or fertilizer products left over from this past growing season? Extension Educator Elizabeth Exstrom talks about how to store them safely over the winter so they’ll still be effective next year.

Is twine or net wrap good feed? Obviously not, but it can cause health problems if animals eat too much of it. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

Changes in the USDA Plant Hardiness zones have shown the state is getting a little warmer. That could mean gardeners could try to grow some landscape plants that wouldn’t previously thrive in their location. Nebraska Extension Landscape Horticulture Specialist Kim Todd talks about how changes in the hardiness zones affect home gardeners in Nebraska.

It’s tradition in a lot of our homes to pick out a tree for the upcoming holiday season. Nebraska Extension Landscape Horticulture Specialist Kim Todd gives us some tips to making the right choice.

It’s that time of year again. Time when we need to start preparing for taxes. Most people probably know that farmers and ranchers’ last day to file taxes is March 1st. So it’s important to make sure we have everything together. Shannon Sand, Nebraska Ag Economics Extension Educator.

Drought conditions in central and western Nebraska have made it ideal for Yucca plants commonly known as “Soap Weed” to thrive. Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Specialist Jerry Volesky talks about controlling Yucca in rangeland and how to reclaiming it with grasses.

During the holidays, poinsettias, flowering cactus, and Amaryllis become the decorative plant of choice for many. Nebraska Extension Associate Educator Scott Evans offers some plant care tips, so your indoor holiday ornamentals thrive.

Choosing the right protein may help bring the cost of feed down and more accurately meet the needs of our cattle. In some rations, alfalfa might be that choice. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Treating cattle for lice when it’s convenient usually during preconditioning and preg-checking isn’t necessarily the most effective approach and studies indicate heavy lice populations may reduce calf weight gains by as much as 0.21 pounds per day. Nebraska Extension Entomologist Dave Boxler says cattle lice are cold-weather insects and producers should consider mid-winter treatments.

Some say the best part of Thanksgiving is the leftovers. Turkey sandwiches, casseroles and other delightful dishes are part of the tradition of the holiday. Nebraska Extension Food, Nutrition & Health Educator Nancy Urbanec offers storage tips to help you make the most out of the big meal.

Diesel engine performance and costs represent crucial factors for agricultural producers. University of Nebraska - Lincoln Associate Professor of Ag Economics Cory Walters talks about diesel engine efficiency and new EPA emission standards.

As we approach winter and colder temperatures, determining the current fertility of pastures and alfalfa fields through soil sampling is a critical step towards optimizing production next year. Sampling now, before the ground freezes can help with planning this winter and give time to develop a fertility plan if soil tests show fertilizer is needed. Samantha Daniel, Nebraska Extension Crops and Water Educator.

Buffet style dining can be a great option for thanksgiving, allowing family and friends to get just the right amount of food. Nebraska Extension Food, Nutrition & Health Educator Nancy Urbanec talks about ensure the safety of your buffet with these essential food safety tips and best practices.

Dry conditions across much of the state have caused stress on landscape trees and shrubs. Nebraska Extension Educator John Fech talks about winter landscape care and watering.

Hay is expensive and many long hours go into harvesting, storing, and feeding it.  Don’t waste up to a third of it by using poor feeding practices. Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Frying a turkey is one of the best ways to enjoy the bird on Thanksgiving, but do it wrong and it could spell disaster. Nebraska Extension Educator Cindy Brison talks about what it takes to safely fry a turkey.

NASA has kick started an effort with Nebraska Extension to help the Midwest address climate-related concerns such as drought, extreme wind events and floods. Robert Swap, NASA Associate Mission Planning Director for Earth Sciences says this program will take an in-depth look at the relation between the earth’s surface and lower levels of the atmosphere for a better understanding of plant growth in relationship to the climate.

Turkey is synonymous with Thanksgiving, and there are several things you’ll need to consider before pulling it from the oven. Nebraska Extension Educator Cindy Brison gives us some tips to make a great roasted turkey for your family.

As winter approaches, corn residue offers a practical, low-cost grazing option for livestock. However, many landowners worry that it might hurt crop yield or soil health. Is that true? Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Getting ready for the next big step in life is part of going to college and moving into a career. The Engler Agribusiness Entrepreneurship Program at UNL helps student forge their own path. Program Director Tom Field says students have numerous opportunities, from participating in the program to make their own business.

If you’re having friends and family over for Thanksgiving, there are some basic food safety tips you need to keep in mind. Nebraska Extension Educator Cindy Brison gives us some timely food safety suggestions when preparin­g the holiday meal.

Do you have leftover lawn and garden pesticides you plan to use next year? Nebraska Extension Educator John Fech talks about safe winter pesticide storage to keep products effective for next season.

Eastern red cedar trees are a significant and expanding problem across many pasture and rangeland acres in Nebraska. When fire is planned and controlled properly, it can be a very useful tool to control these unwanted plants. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

Strip grazing can increases carrying capacity, allowing more grazing head days on the same acres. Nebraska Extension Beef Systems Specialist Mary Drewnoski says strip grazing might take a little extra effort, but the extra grazing capacity can make it worthwhile.

Nebraska Extension will present a series of workshops across the state for farm and ranch landowners, landlords, and tenants who want to learn more about current trends in farm or ranch real estate, and best practices for managing or leasing land. Nebraska Extension Ag Economist Shannon Sand said the workshops will help answer common questions about cash rent for landowners and tenants.

With winter near, now is the time to set up hay yards for easy access if you haven’t already done so. While sorting by lots and quality is important, keep in mind how we store can also impact spoilage. Are you storing hay so losses are at a minimum? Ben Beckman, Nebraska Extension Forage Systems Educator.

Strip grazing cover crops can be an effective way to increase your cattle performance and harvest efficiency. Nebraska Extension Beef Systems Specialist Mary Drewnoski talks about getting the most out of your fall and winter grazing.

One of the sure signs of fall is the changing colors of our trees. Justin Evertson, the Green Infrastructure Coordinator at the Nebraska Forest Service talks about trees you can plant around your home landscape that offer fantastic fall color.

Fall rain and snow are good for wheat and next year’s crops, but it does have its drawbacks. One challenge is its impact on corn stalk feed quality. Jerry Volesky, Nebraska Extension Range and Forage Systems Specialist.

The latest insurance options and risk management information for livestock producers will be covered during a series of workshops across the state. Nebraska Extension Ag Economist Shannon Sand says attendees will learn about several key issues to help them reduce and manage risk when it comes to the volatile livestock market

Promoting pollinator habitat around your home is vital to harvesting fruits and vegetables. Nebraska Extension Associate Educator Scott Evans talks about providing food sources for pollinators throughout the growing season.

Detailed and accurate financial records are crucial to running an efficient farm operation. Nebraska Extension Ag Economist Jessica Groskopf talks about the importance of making sure your financials are in good order.